Most of the world's hand drum rhythms are combinations of these. They are selected for their simplicity, usefulness and educational variety.* = Dance beat
B = bass
P = pressed bass
O = open tone
S = slap
t = touch
1 2 3 1 2 3 do not count these numbers * . . * . . go by the beat and pulse B B O O r r l l striking handThree space rhythms:|1 2 3| |1 2 3| |1 2 3| |* . .| |. * .| |. . *| |O | |O P | |O O B| r r l r r lFour space rhythms:|1 & 2 &| |1 & 2 &| |1 & 2 &| |1 & 2 &| |* , . ,| |* , . ,| |. , * ,| |* , . ,| |O | |B O | |O O B | |O O | r r l r l r r lSix space rhythms:|1 2 3 4 5 6| |6 1 2 3 4 5| |1 2 3 1 2 3| |* . . . . .| |. * . . . .| |* . . * . .| |B O O O | |O P O | |B B O O| r l r l r l r r r l lEight space rhythms:|1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &| |1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &| |* , . , * , . ,| |* , . , * , . ,| |B B O O| |B O B O | r r l l r l r l |1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &|(cinquillo) |1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &| |* , . , * , . ,| |. , * , . , * ,| |O O O O O | |O O t t t t | r r l r l r l r l r lTwelve space rhythms:|1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3| |1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6| |* . . * . . * . . * . .| |* . . * . . * . . . . .| |P O P P O P O | |P O P O P O O | l r l l r l r l r l r l r rSixteen space rhythms:|1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &| |. , * , . , * , . , * , . , . ,| |O O B O O S O O B O O | r l r r l r r l r r l |1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &| |. , * , . , * , . , * , . , * ,| |O O O O O P O P O P | r l r l r l r l r l
|